My grandmother was very superstitious. I'm not sure where or why she developed her wide knowledge of every "bad luck omen" in the world...but, she knew them all. In honor of her--and our upcoming Halloween holiday, I wanted to share some research data from Queendom.com
which reveals that superstitious are still alive and
well, even in the 21st
century....and sheds some light on the believers and offers up some rather surprising statistics. While we would expect the uneducated, unworldly to be "superstitious"....this study may surprise you. You will also find my current take on each superstition...and my girls' thoughts as well!
In a world of
self-sanitizing door handles and wristwatches that
allow people to play music, answer calls, and
track their heart rate simultaneously, it’s hard
to believe that people still believe in old wives’
tales. Yet research from Queendom reveals that
superstitions, like broken mirrors and ancient
Egyptian curses, not only strike fear in people’s
hearts, they also continue to impact their
behavior and decisions.
Analyzing
data from 14,958 people who took their
Paranormal Beliefs Test
,
researchers at Queendom uncovered interesting
gender, age, and ethnic differences. Here are the
top ten superstitions that people believe in (to
at least some degree):
#
10 Stepping on cracks: One in four people
surveyed believe the old nursery rhyme that
stepping on a crack in the sidewalk could result
in an injury to themselves or to their mother.
·
Ethnicity
differences: Among the seven ethnic groups
surveyed, this superstitious belief was strongest
among Jewish people at 39%, and lowest among
Blacks at 17%.
·
Gender
differences: 25% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 20% of men.
·
Age
differences: This belief was highest among younger
generations at 25% but then decreased after the
age of 40 to 19%.
My thoughts? I avoid cracks....and I'm sure that the old rhyme resonates and causes me to avoid them. My grandma wasn't so concerned about this rhyme or belief. The kids laugh...and step on every crack they see just to prove a point....or to see what happens if they really do break my back.
#9
Black cats: One in four people believe
that it is bad luck for a
black cat to
cross their path.
·
Ethnicity
differences: This superstitious belief was
strongest among Asians at 34%, and lowest among
Caucasians at 25%.
·
Gender
differences: 30% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 21% of men.
·
Age
differences: Belief in this superstition was
highest among younger age groups at 30% and then
decreased with age to 21%.
My thoughts? I love any and all cats--but, if I see a black cat alongside the road...my heart stops. My car also stops. I will stop walking as well. I will actually turn around and go around the block to avoid letting that little feline bring me bad luck. The kids think I'm crazy.
#8
Number 13: One in four people surveyed
believe that number 13 is bad luck.
·
Ethnicity
differences: This superstitious belief was
strongest among Asians at 33%, and lowest among
Blacks and Caucasians at 26%.
·
Gender
differences: 31% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 21% of men.
·
Age
differences: This belief decreases with age from
33% for people under 18 to 25% for those who are
over 40.
My thoughts? I avoid the Number 13. I expect bad things to happen on the 13th of any month (and look out if it is a Friday!). The kids think I'm crazy. My oldest daughter; however, chose Number 13 as her soccer uniform number every season. The other kids seem to worry about Friday the 13th. Otherwise--they all want to buck the "odds" and test "luck" with 13.
#7
Opening an umbrella inside: One in four
people refuse to open an umbrella indoors because
they believe it is bad luck.
·
Ethnicity
differences: This superstitious belief was
strongest among Native Americans at 37%, and
lowest among Asians at 23%.
·
Gender
differences: 34% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 17% of men.
·
Age
differences: This belief decreases with age from
31% for people under 18 to 26% for those who are
over 40.
My thoughts? I don't even let the kids hold an umbrella until we are outside the house...just in case they accidentally open the thing! Why risk it when it can be avoided? I don't really give the kids a choice on this one--but, if they do OPEN one in the house...they have to close it because I won't be associated with the umbrella.
#6
Spilled salt: If they spill salt, every
fourth person throws a pinch of it over the left
shoulder to counter the evil associated with this
superstition.
·
Ethnicity
differences: This belief was strongest among
Native Americans at 43%, and lowest among Asians
at 21%.
·
Gender
differences: 35% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 19% of men.
·
Age
differences: Belief in this superstition ranges
from 28% to 32% among age groups, but decreased
slightly with age.
My thoughts? I remember my grandma tossing salt often over the years. I don't remember a 4th person designation. I have spilled salt three times in my life...yes. I .counted. and I always tossed a pinch over my left shoulder. Again...the kids think I'm crazy--but, they actually kind of like making a mess so they are more than willing to throw a little salt if there is an incident.
#5
Broken mirror: Breaking a mirror is still
considered bad luck for a third of people
surveyed.
·
Ethnicity
differences: Belief in this superstition was
strongest among Jewish people and Native Americans
at 36%, and lowest among Middle Easterners at
25%.
·
Gender
differences: 38% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 20% of men.
·
Age
differences: Belief in this superstition decreases
with age from 35% (under 18) to 27% (over
40).
My thoughts? I've never broken a mirror. This was one of my grandmother's greatest fears; however, so mirrors were never handheld...always stored securely...and we just didn't risk it. Since it's never happened in our home...they kids may not even know that this superstition exists. They will. I will tell them. Especially when my youngest breaks one...because if it happens...it will happen to her.
#4
Egyptian tombs: Nearly half of the people
surveyed believe that a curse awaits anyone who
disturbs an ancient Egyptian tomb.
·
Ethnicity
differences: Belief in this superstition was
strongest among Middle Easterners at 55%, and
lowest among Blacks at 45%.
·
Gender
differences: 53% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 38% of men.
·
Age
differences: Belief in this superstition decreases
with age from 51% (under 18) to 44% (over
40).
My thoughts? Egyptian tombs weren't really on my grandma's risk list--but, there is no way I would ever touch anything inside one. I would love to visit--but, I would even hesitate to pose for a selfie with an artifact. Really. My girls grew up with a very science based education....and curses and old wives tales aren't discussed as often "in the city" as they are in rural schools. Imagine that. This one; however, will come up in world history studies at some point--so I will be interested in hearing their thoughts in upcoming years.
#3
Number 7: Unlike the negativity
surrounding number 13, more
than half of the people believe
that 7 is a very auspicious number.
·
Ethnicity
differences: Belief in this superstition was
strongest among Native Americans at 62%, and
lowest among Middle Easterners at 51%.
·
Gender
differences: 58% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 46% of men.
·
Age
differences: Belief in this superstition varied
with age. It was highest among the youngest and
older age groups at 56% and 55% respectively, and
lowest among 18 to 24 year olds (51%).
My thoughts? This one perplexes me a bit. My grandmother was of Native American descent--and I think that may be where so many of her superstitions and beliefs arose--but, she was all for the "lucky number 7". 7's are good...13's are bad...
#2
Jinxes: In order to avoid “jinxing”
themselves, every second person surveyed refuses
to tempt fate by discussing a future event or
outcome before it happens.
·
Ethnicity
differences: Belief in this superstition was
strongest among Native Americans at 61%, and
lowest among Asians at 54%.
·
Gender
differences: 61% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 44% of men.
·
Age
differences: Belief in this superstition varied
with age, but was highest among 25 to 29 year olds
at 59% and lowest among people 40 and older
(49%).
My thoughts? I didn't grow up with this superstition--but, I did develop it a bit over life. If I don't get my hopes up; I won't be disappointed.... My kids; however, see this as ridiculous. You work for what you want and if you don't get it...you didn't work hard enough. You can't control some of the variables (that science education kicks in)--but, you can work harder next time and try to cancel out the negative factors.
#1
Negativity: More than just a passing “new
age” fad, more than half of the people surveyed
believe that thinking negative thoughts can cause
bad things to happen.
·
Ethnicity
differences: Belief in this superstition was
strongest among Native Americans at 67%, and
lowest among Caucasians at 55%.
·
Gender
differences: 62% of women believe in this
superstition, compared to 49% of men.
·
Age
differences: Belief in this superstition once
again varied with age, but was highest among 25 to
29 year olds at 61% and lowest among people 40 and
older (54%).
My thoughts? This one is less superstition and old wives tale oriented than the rest. My grandmother was extremely superstitious....and; thus, extremely negative and suspicious. I agree that if you expect something bad to happen....you often receive "less than perfect results"....but, that's not an all or nothing. I am a huge proponent of positive thinking--and when science, reality, facts, and experience align with my happy thoughts--things work out "positively". My kids are pretty positive, realistic, analytical creatures. They prefer to do their best and assume that things will work out well.
“The
degree to which a person believes in superstitions
is impacted by a number of factors,” explains Dr.
Jerabek, president of PsychTests,
Queendom’s
parent company. “For example, as we’ve already
seen, women and younger age groups are more likely
to abide by or show reverence to superstitions.
Our research also reveals that superstitions are
inversely correlated with socio-economic status
and academic performance.”
“One
particularly interesting pattern we discovered
relates to education level. While superstitious
belief steadily decreased as people attained
higher levels of education, we noticed a slight
but noticeable increase among those who have a
PhD. Essentially, for six of the top ten
superstitions (black cats, number 13, opening
umbrellas indoors, spilling salt, breaking a
mirror, ancient Egyptian curses), belief in them
was actually higher among Ph.D. holders than those
with a Master’s or a Bachelor’s
degree.”
“Although
belief in the paranormal and superstitions in
particular was much more prevalent in previous
centuries, it’s clear from our study that some old
habits - or in this case, old wives’ tales - don’t
die all that easily.”
Want
to assess your paranormal beliefs? Go to http://www.queendom.com/tests/take_test.php?idRegTest=710
To
learn more about psychological testing, download
this free eBook: http://hrtests.archprofile.com/personality-tests-in-hr
About
Queendom.com
Queendom.com is a subsidiary of PsychTests AIM Inc. Queendom.com is a site that creates an interactive venue for self-exploration with a healthy dose of fun. The site offers a full range of professional-quality, scientifically validated psychological assessments that empower people to grow and reach their real potential through insightful feedback and detailed, custom-tailored analysis.
About PsychTests.com
PsychTests AIM Inc. originally appeared on the internet scene in 1996. Since its inception, it has become a pre-eminent provider of psychological assessment products and services to human resource personnel, therapists, academics, researchers and a host of other professionals around the world. PsychTests AIM Inc. staff is comprised of a dedicated team of psychologists, test developers, researchers, statisticians, writers, and artificial intelligence experts (see ARCHProfile.com ) . The company’s research division, Plumeus Inc., is supported in part by Research and Development Tax Credit awarded by Industry Canada.
I was not compensated for this post. The subject simply interested me and I hope it interests you too!
0 Comments